Guide to Donggu Attractions
Donggu Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery
The Donggu Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery covers an area of 50 acres and consists of four major parts: the martyrs list wall, the famous martyrs cemetery, the unknown martyrs cemetery and the famous martyrs cemetery. The wall of the martyrs list is engraved with the names of 4674 martyrs of Qing origin; there are more than 1,400 martyrs tombs in the famous martyrs cemetery, all of which are martyrs of Donggu origin; the total length of the tomb of the unknown martyrs is 30 meters, the main monument is 7 meters high, and the engraved "Unknown Martyrs" "Monument"; the famous tomb area of the famous martyrs at the highest point. The monument is 5.8 meters high and 7.2 meters wide. The front is engraved with "Revolutionary Martyrs Immortal".
Donggu Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Tower
This tall revolutionary martyrs memorial tower is located on the top of a hill to the northeast of the Donggu Township Government, 0.5 kilometers away from the Donggu Township Government. The Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Tower is octagonal, divided into five floors, with a small upper and a large bottom, and a flat top. The top floor has four five-pointed red stars on all sides. In four large gold characters, the right word "marries who sacrificed heroically through the ages", and the left word "Mao Zedong". In front of the tower's middle seat, there are three grain spike-like wreaths, and the eight sides of the tower base are inlaid with white marble, which is elegant, simple and solemn. The road to the tower is divided into 7 teams, 105 levels from bottom to top, and the railings on both sides are built along the way; the lush green pines and cypresses on the hillsides around the tower make the Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Tower more majestic and solemn, symbolizing the revolutionary spirit and spirit of the revolutionary martyrs. The revolutionary cause will be immortal and lasting forever.
Donggu Revolutionary Base Museum
The Memorial Hall of the Donggu Revolutionary Base is located on the left of the Donggu Central Primary School. It is a brick-wood structure. Here, there are lush green cypresses and a beautiful environment. The museum displays various important revolutionary documents and relics, totaling more than 200 pieces. The whole museum covers an area of 3850 square meters, with a construction area of 1600 square meters. The whole museum is divided into four exhibition parts, namely, "to lure the enemy to deepen, retreat to the base area to fight", "preparing to counterattack, causing us to be disadvantageous to the enemy", "be cautious in the first battle, and happily breaking the'encirclement and suppression'", and "continue to work hard to fight The revolution spread to the whole country".
Donggu Civilian Bank
In 1928, in order to break the enemy's economic blockade and revitalize the economy of the base area, the Donggu District Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to communicate with the White District and set up the "Tonggu Civilian Bank". This is the two-story building on the south side of the center of Donggu Old Street. It faces southeast and northwest, with a brick-wood structure and covers an area of 169.51 square meters. In October of that year, the Donggu Party organized a fund of 3,000 silver dollars and opened the "Tonggu Civilian Bank". By 1929, it expanded the fund by 8,000 yuan and issued 20,000 yuan in banknotes, which played a significant role in the economic blockade of the fanciful Kuomintang reactionaries. . At that time, the people in the Soviet area were very supportive of the establishment of civilian banks and raised funds one after another. Some women also sent silver bracelets, silver necklaces, silver earrings, silver rings, etc. used for dowry at the time of marriage to the civilian banks...printed by Donggu Civilian Bank It is the first paper currency of the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ regime. The paper currency is divided into four types: one yuan, five cents, one hundred liters, and two hundred liters, which are circulated in the Donggu base area and neighboring counties. In October 1930, Mao Zedong, Zhu De, and Chen Yi came to inspect in person. In 1931, the Donggu Civilian Bank developed into the "Jiangxi Industrial and Agricultural Bank", and later merged with the Minxi Bank into the "National Bank of the Chinese Soviet Republic". In 1987, it was listed as a cultural relics protection unit in Jiangxi Province.
Donggu District Committee Site
The former site of the Donggu District Committee is located on Donggu Old Street. In February 1928, the Donglong (Donggu, Nanlong) District Committee was established on the basis of the Donglong Party Branch. In October of the same year, the Donggu District Committee was established with more than 20 jurisdictions. The branch, as well as the surrounding areas such as Yongfeng, Taihe, Jishui, Xingguo, etc., have more than 300 party members. At that time, Donggu was the center of revolutionary activities and the base camp of revolutionary armed forces in southwestern Jiangxi. In May 1929, the Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee decided that Feng would serve as the Secretary of the Special Committee of Ganxi, and held the first party congress in Donggu. Comrade Zeng Shan changed from Zeng Rubai to Zeng Shan (Shan) and was elected. Member of the Standing Committee of the Special Committee and Minister of Organization. This is also the site of the Soviet government in Donggu District and the site of the Donggu Civilian School. This house was also used as the site of the Donggu District Office in the Republic of China.
Educated Youth Memorial Hall
The Educated Youth Memorial Hall and its ancillary facilities cover an area of about 5 acres, and the exhibition hall has a construction area of 1,288 square meters. The Song of Dongken—Educated Youth Memorial Hall, including the preface hall and exhibition hall, the preface hall mainly uses a combination of pictures, scenes and text to reflect the overall situation of the educated youth going to the mountains and going to the countryside and participating in the construction of Donggu. The exhibition hall uses four sections to display the glorious history of the Donggu Reclamation Farm and the spiritual outlook of the educated youth: Part 1: "Responding to the call to reclaim the Donggu Mountain"; Part 2: "Spreading youth to build Donggu Mountain"; Part 3: "Burning Passion and Happiness in Donggu Mountain"; Part 4: "Keeping Memory and Feelings on Donggu Mountain". Among them, each part is divided into 3 to 4 groups, and the historical process of the educated youth going to the mountains and the countryside and the development of the Donggu Reclamation Farm are presented to the audience by a combination of objects, pictures, words and scenes, so as to understand the history of the educated youth. , Inherit the spirit of educated youth.
Mao Zedong's Former Residence
Mao Zedong’s former residence is located in the center of Aoshang Village. It is surrounded by mountains and dense forests. It faces east. It is composed of three tiled houses with civil structures, about 110 square meters. There are dozens of private houses scattered around. Architectural style. On the right side of the entrance of the old house is Comrade Mao Zedong’s bedroom and office. Mao Zedong lived here in April 1931 for 25 days. Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Huang Gonglue, Ye Jianying and other revolutionary ancestors personally formulated and deployed the strategic plan for the second anti-"encirclement and suppression", and adopted the strategy of "entering the enemy in depth, concentrating superior forces, attacking their weakness, and destroying the enemy within the base area." Strategic policy, and won the second great victory against "encirclement and suppression".
Victory camphor
150 meters to the right of Aoshang Village Primary School in Donggu She Nationality Township, there is an ancient camphor with a lifespan of nearly 500 years. During the Great Revolution, the people of Donggu Su District called it "Victory Camphor".
In mid-May 1931, under the leadership of Mao Zedong, Zhu De, and the Central Soviet Area Bureau, in order to completely smash the KMT’s plot to attack the Central Soviet Area with an army of 200,000 troops, a meeting of 10,000 people was held on Xiaping Zhangshutang. , Won the second great victory against "encirclement and suppression", because the people of Donggusu District happily called this old camphor tree "victory camphor". Now it has become one of the precious cultural relics in the history of the Chinese revolution, and was listed as a county-level cultural relics protection unit in 1985.
In the late 1970s, the branches and leaves of Shengli camphor were withered and decayed. In order to protect this precious cultural relic, the People's Government of Jiangxi Province allocated a thousand yuan in 1978 to build a protective wall with rough stones, and cultivated soil and fertilized it. Soon after the victory, the camphor returned to its glory, with luxuriant branches and lush foliage, showing youthful age. , Symbolizing the prosperity and prosperity of the Chinese nation.
1. Driving route
Self-driving: 1. Starting from Ji’an city, going east along S319 via Meipi, Futian to Donggu (there are signs along the road), about 70-90 minutes by car;
2. From Ji'an City on the expressway, follow the Guangji expressway through Qingyuan South, Shuinan and exit at Sanfang expressway, and cross Sanfang Street to Donggu, about 60-70 minutes;
Bus: At Qingyuan Bus Station in Ji'an City, take the "Qingyuan-Donggu" shuttle bus and get off at Donggu. It takes about 90 minutes by car.
2. Board and lodging recommendations
(1) Donggu Scenic Area
1. Dongken Guest House: Catering capacity, 500 people; accommodation beds, 60; Contact person: Mr. Wu, 13617961223.
2. Donggu National Restaurant: Catering capacity, 200 people; Contact person: Liu Xiangrui, 13407067777.
3. Donggu Dexing Restaurant: Catering capacity, 150 people; Contact: Zhong Dexing, 15970201171.
4. Donggu Linyuan Restaurant: Catering capacity, 150 people; Contact person: Zheng Wanlang, 13879677379.
5. Donggu Dongxing Restaurant: Catering capacity, 80 people; Contact: Zou Wenjie, 15279627080.
6. Donggu Fuxing Restaurant: Catering capacity, 80 people; Contact person: Zou Houcai, 15270006332.
7. Baimuling Tea Expo Garden: Catering reception capacity, 80 people; Contact: Master Zhang, 18879913328.
8. Donggu Happiness Hotel: Accommodation beds, 10; Contact person: Zhong Zihua, 13766282869.
9. Zhangzhou: Catering capacity, 100 people; Contact person: Tang Yucheng, 13576603129.
(2) Aoshang Scenic Area
1. People from She Township: Lei Chunlian, catering capacity, 200 people; telephone number, 18970675887.
2. House of Red Governor: Li Changmei, catering capacity, 500 people; contact number, 15970209790.
3. Xiaozhai Village in She Township: Que Qinghai, catering capacity, 200 people; telephone number, 15979698961
4. Lai Guoyan, catering capacity, 80 people; contact number, 13979622696.